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I-axial inaliti yokutofa
(1) Isakhiwo nomgaqo
Isebenza: Igumbi lokutsha elahlukileyo
Umgaqo wesakhiwo: Umgaqo wokusebenza kunye nesakhiwo se-axial inaliti injector iyafana naleyo ye-injector yomngxuma, kodwa isakhiwo sentloko ye-nozzle sihluke. Iimpawu: Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho umngxuma wokutshiza kunye nobubanzi obukhulu. Inaliti ye-axial ihla inyuka. Umngxuma wokutshiza awukho lula ukufumba ikharbhon kwaye unokususa iidiphozithi zekhabhoni ngokwawo.
(2) Uhlobo lweDiverter: Ukongeza kumngxuma ophambili wokutshiza, i-oyile yodidi lwe-diverter nayo inomngxuma wokuphambukisa owenziwe kwindawo yokutywina yomgangatho wevalve yenaliti. Ububanzi bomngxuma ngokuqhelekileyo yi-0.2mm, kwaye umgca osembindini womngxuma yi-30 ° kunye ne-axis yomzimba wevalve yenaliti. Xa injini ye-diesel iqaliswa, ngenxa yesantya esiphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lokunikezelwa kwepetroli yempompo yokutofa, ukuphakanyiswa kwevalve yenaliti ye-injector kuncinci. Ngeli xesha, uninzi lwedizili lutshizwa embindini wegumbi le-vortex ngomngxuma wokuphambukisa ngokuchasene necala lokuhamba komoya. Ngenxa yesitofu sokubuyela umva, i-fuel ifakwe kakuhle, kwaye iqondo lobushushu kumbindi wegumbi le-vortex liphezulu kakhulu, ngoko kulula ukuyitshisa kwaye idizili iyatshisa, ukuze injini ye-diesel iqalise kakuhle kumaqondo aphantsi. Xa injini yedizili iqaliswa kwaye isebenza ngesantya esiqhelekileyo, ukunyuswa kwevalve yenaliti inkulu, kwaye uninzi lwedizili lutshizwa kwigumbi le-vortex ukusuka kumngxunya ophambili wokutshiza ecaleni kwendlela yokuhamba komoya.
(3) Imilo yenaliti ye-axis
Kwi-axis inaliti yokutofa, kukho icandelo le-axis yenaliti engaphantsi komphezulu we-axis valve cone, edlula kumngxuma wokutshiza kumzimba wevalve yenaliti kwaye iphumele ngaphandle kancinane ngaphandle komzimba wevalve yenaliti, isenza umngxuma wokutshiza ube setyhula. Ke ngoko, inaliti ye-axis ye-axis yenaliti ingumngxuma. Inaliti ye-axis ye-cylindrical: i-engile yekhowuni yokutshiza yenaliti incinci ye-axis ye-axis yenaliti encinci: i-engile yekhowuni yokutshiza inkulu.